Mutualism between humans and the Earth describes an ideal, symbiotic relationship where both the human population and the broader biosphere experience a net benefit. In this framework, human activities support, regenerate, and sustain ecological health, while the Earth provides the essential resources and environmental conditions needed for human survival and flourishing.

Various species share mutualistic relationships. 

For example, birds (like the Red-billed oxpecker) land on Zebras to eat ticks, fleas, and dead skin. Clownfish and anemone, and funghi and plants.